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IBP – DfB – Windows – Firewall

🎯 Purpose

✅ Enforce a baseline Windows Firewall posture for all Windows devices, aligned to Essential Eight – Network Protection (IBP / Maturity Level 1).

➡️ This policy ensures Windows Defender Firewall is always enabled with secure defaults across all network types.


👥 Who is affected

Devices: All Windows 10 / 11 devices
🚫 Exclusions: None

➡️ Every Windows device receives the same firewall baseline. No exceptions.


☁️ What network access is protected

Firewall profiles: Domain, Private, Public
Traffic direction: Inbound and outbound
Networks: Corporate, home, and public/untrusted networks

➡️ All network traffic is filtered by Windows Defender Firewall.


🔐 How firewall protection is enforced

✅ Firewall enabled on all profiles
✅ Default inbound traffic blocked
✅ Default outbound traffic allowed
✅ Stealth mode enabled (no response to unsolicited probes)
✅ Legacy stateful FTP disabled
✅ Local firewall and IPsec policy merges blocked on Public networks
✅ Dropped and successful connections logged

➡️ Devices are protected by default, even on untrusted networks, with no local bypass.

ℹ️ Note: Preventing local policy merges on Public networks stops users or attackers from weakening firewall rules while roaming.


⚙️ What this policy does NOT enforce

🚫 Application‑specific firewall rules
🚫 Network segmentation policies
🚫 Conditional Access decisions
🚫 VPN enforcement

➡️ These controls are handled by separate IBP security policies.


🟢 Policy status

✅ Enabled
✅ Assigned to all devices
✅ Actively enforcing firewall protection


📘 Essential Eight Alignment

✅ Meets Essential Eight – Network Protection (Maturity Level 1)
✅ Host‑based firewall enabled
✅ Default‑deny inbound posture enforced
✅ Logging enabled for visibility and incident response
ℹ️ More granular rule control and monitoring are addressed in Maturity Levels 2 and 3


📘 Practical Interpretation (Executive‑Friendly)

This firewall policy ensures that:

✅ Every Windows device
✅ Blocks unsolicited inbound network traffic
✅ Allows outbound traffic by default
✅ Enforces the strongest controls on public networks
✅ Logs network activity for security visibility

This establishes a safe, low‑noise, enterprise‑ready firewall baseline suitable for Initial Baseline Protection and provides a clear foundation for uplift to higher Essential Eight maturity levels.

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