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IBP - HARDEN - Windows - Defender for Endpoint

Best Practice Policies M1

🎯 Purpose

✅ Establish a lightweight, low‑impact hardening baseline for Windows Defender for Endpoint as part of your Initial Baseline Profiles (IBP).
➡️ Focuses on safe, high‑value Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) protections while avoiding complex or intrusive Defender features.

This aligns with your IBP design philosophy:
IBP = Simple, safe, minimally disruptive (Essential Eight Maturity Level 1 posture).


👥 Who is affected

Assignments: All Windows 10/11 devices
➡️ Applied tenant‑wide as the initial Defender hardening baseline.

(Other advanced Defender or BitLocker configurations are intentionally separated.)


🔐 Key Security Controls Enabled

This policy enables only a small set of high‑impact, low‑risk ASR protections.
Everything below is actively configured and enforced:

✔ Attack Surface Reduction (ASR) Rules (Enabled)

  • Block Office applications launching child processes

  • Block executable content created/launched by Office

  • Block obfuscated macro code

  • Block untrusted USB processes

  • Block email content execution

  • Prevent credential stealing (LSASS protection)

➡️ These rules protect against:

  • Malicious Office documents

  • Script‑based malware

  • USB‑borne payloads

  • Email‑delivered malware

  • Credential harvesting

✔ Compatibility Controls (Enabled)

These are intentionally allowed to avoid breaking legitimate workflows:

  • Office communication apps launching child processes (Teams/Outlook)

  • Adobe Reader launching child processes

➡️ Ensures normal enterprise document handling continues without disruption.


🔒 BitLocker

Not configured
➡️ Correct by design — BitLocker is handled in your dedicated BitLocker policy.


🧯 What This Policy Does NOT Enforce

As an IBP baseline, this profile intentionally leaves most Defender features unconfigured.

❌ Not configured (by design):

  • Real‑time protection behaviours

  • Cloud protection level

  • Network Protection

  • Controlled Folder Access (CFA)

  • Exploit Guard

  • Credential Guard

  • SmartScreen

  • VBS or virtualization security

  • Tamper protection

  • Firewall profiles

  • Local security options

  • SMB signing

  • Application Guard

  • BitLocker (handled elsewhere)

➡️ This is not a full Endpoint Hardening or E8 Maturity Level 2/3 configuration.
It is a light baseline designed for safe initial rollout.


🟢 Policy status

Enabled
➡️ Actively applying the ASR rule set to all assigned Windows devices.


📘 Security Alignment

✅ Aligns with Essential Eight Maturity Level 1 hardening
➡️ Delivers safe, low‑impact protections against common malware vectors
ℹ️ Acts as the foundation for future uplift to stronger Defender configurations (E8 Maturity Level 2+)


📘 Practical Interpretation (Executive‑Friendly)

This configuration ensures that:

✅ All Windows devices
➡️ Receive a small but powerful set of Defender ASR protections
🔒 Blocking:

  • Malicious Office behaviour

  • USB‑borne malware

  • Macro‑based threats

  • Email‑based attacks

  • Credential theft

At the same time, it avoids friction by not enforcing advanced Defender features that require deeper testing or maturity.

This provides a safe, stable security baseline and establishes the first step in your uplift path toward full Enterprise Windows hardening.

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